From the United States and Russia: a look at the R2P
Abstract
Thanks to the theoretical advances and the opening of International Relations to different social and linguistic approaches, it has been possible to broaden the spectrum when identifying problems and issues of a research, one of these advantages is to be able to analyze the speeches of different political leaders and state institutions to be able to glimpse its web of concepts, meanings and ideas related to a topic. In this work, what is intended is, through discourse analysis, to understand the way in which the security evoked by the United States and Russia is understood, in order to have more information when analyzing the actions that respond on behalf of the "Responsibility to protect".
References
Amstutz, M. R. (2013). Concepts, Theories, and Cases in Global Politics. International Ethics. Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc.
Baranovsky, V., & Mateiko, A. (2016). Responsibility to Protect: Russia's Approaches. The International Spectator, 49-69.BBC. (2011, marzo 20). Libya: US, UK and France attack Gaddafi forces. Retrieved from BBC: https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-12796972 https://doi.org/10.1080/03932729.2016.1176648
Campbell, D. (1992). Writing Security: United States Foreign Policy and the Politics of Identity. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
Churkin, V. (2009). Russian - Statement at the July 2009 GA Debate on RtoP (As Delivered). Retrieved from http://www.responsibilitytoprotect.org/index.php/component/content/article/133-europe/5460-russias-statements-on-rtop-from-2009-present
Churkin, V. (2010). Statement of the Russian Federation: Ninth Open Debate on the Protection of Civilians in Armed Conflict. Retrieved from http://www.responsibilitytoprotect.org/Russian%20Federation%20-%20Ninth%20Open%20Debate%20on%20the%20Protection%20of%20Civilains%20in%20Armed%20Conflict.pdf
Comisión Internacional sobre Intervención y Soberanía de los Estados. (2001). La responsabilidad de proteger.
Cooper, H., y Myers, S. L. (2011). U.S. Tactics in Libya May Be a Model for Other Efforts. Retrieved from https://www.nytimes.com/2011/08/29/world/africa/29diplo.html
Delegación de la Federación Rusa ante las Naciones Unidas. (2016, febrero 26). Statement delivered by the Delegation of the Russian Federation to the United Nations, at the United Nations General Assembly Thematic Panel Discussion. Retrieved from http://responsibilitytoprotect.org/Russian%20Statement(1).pdf
Ellison, K. (2011, agosto 26). U.S. role made the difference in Libya. Retrieved from http://edition.cnn.com/2011/OPINION/08/26/ellison.libya.obama/index.html
Embajada de la Federación Rusa. (2006, enero 11). Russia's position on Darfur. Retrieved from https://www.rusemb.org.uk/press/40
Graebner, N. A., Dean Burns, R. y Siracusa, J. (2008). Reagan, Bush, Gorbachev: Revisiting the end of the cold war (Greenwood, 2008).
Hansen, L. (2007). Security as Practice. Discourse Analysis and the Bosnian War. New York: The Cromwell Press.
Hernández, E. (2006). "Reconstrucción de una política exterior de Estado en México: la vía nacional". Relaciones Internacionales, núm. 96.
Judt, T. (2010). Algo va mal. https://marcelagonzalezduarte.files.wordpress.com/2018/01/algo-va-mal-tony-judt.pdf
Korab-Karpowicz, W. J. (2017, mayo 24). Political Realism in International Relations. Retrieved from https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/realism-intl-relations/
Kuperman, A. J. (2015, marzo-abril). Obama's Libya Debacle, How a Well-Meaning Intervention Ended in Failure. Retrieved from https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/libya/obamas-libya-debacle
López-Jacoiste, E. (2011). La crisis de Libia desde la perspectiva de la responsabilidad de proteger. Anuario español del derecho internacional, 109-152. https://doi.org/10.15581/010.27.2553
Luck, E. C. (2009). Sovereignty, Choice, and the Responsibility to Protect. Global Responsibility to Protect I, 10-21. Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden.https://www.ipinst.org/images/pdfs/s3.pdf https://doi.org/10.1163/187598409X405451
McSweeney, B. (1999). Security, Identity and Interests. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Meersohn, C. (2005). Introducción a Teun Van Dijk: Análisis de Discurso. Moebio, 288-302.
Nichol, J. (2009). Russia-Georgia Conflict in August 2008: Context and Implications for U.S Interests. Library Congress. Congressional Research Service. Public Domain. https://www.hsdl.org/?view&did=37806
Obama, B. (2011, marzo 28). Remarks by the President in Address to the Nation on Libya. Retrieved from https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/photos-and-video/video/2011/03/28/president-obama-s-speech-libya#transcript
Pérez, R. C. (2005). Elementos básicos para un constructivismo social. Avances en Psicología Latinoamericana, 43-61.
Peterson, J. W. (2017). Russian-American relations in the post-Cold War world. Manchester University Press. https://doi.org/10.7228/manchester/9781526105783.001.0001
Rogachev, I. (2009, junio). Russia's First Statement at June 2009 Security Council Open Debate on Protection of Civilians. Retrieved from http://www.responsibilitytoprotect.org/index.php/component/content/article/133-europe/5460-russias-statements-on-rtop-from-2009-present
Romero, Y. H., y Sosa, R. V. (2007). El concepto de intersubjetividad en Alfred Schutz. Espacios Públicos, 228-240.
Saini, F. (2016, septiembre 1). Russia and Libya: A brief history of an on-again-off-again friendship. Retrieved from https://www.brookings.edu/blog/order-from-chaos/2016/09/01/russia-and-libya-a-brief-history-of-an-on-again-off-again-friendship/
United Nations Office on Genocide Prevention and the Responsability to Protect. (n.d.). Responsability to Protect. Retrieved from http://www.un.org/en/genocideprevention/about-responsibility-to-protect.html
Waltz, K. (1979). Theor y of International Politics. University of California, Berkeley. Addison-Wesley.
Wendt, A. (1992). Anarchy is what states made of it: the social construction of power politics. International Organization, 391-425. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0020818300027764
Wendt, A. (2005). La anarquía es lo que los estados hacen de ella. La construcción social de la política de poder. Revista Académica de Relaciones Inter-nacionales, núm. 1.https://revistas.uam.es/index.php/relacionesinternacionales/article/download/4828/5297 https://doi.org/10.15366/relacionesinternacionales2005.1.003
Zenko, M. (2016, marzo 22). The Big Lie About the Libyan War. Retrieved from https://foreignpolicy.com/2016/03/22/libya-and-the-myth-of-humanitarian-intervention/
Zoubir, Y. H., y Murillo, L. (2012). El colapso de la dictadura de Gadafi ¿Qué futuro para Libia? Foro Internacional, 361-378
Downloads
Copyright (c) 2020 Reflexión Política
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
| Article metrics | |
|---|---|
| Abstract views | |
| Galley vies | |
| PDF Views | |
| HTML views | |
| Other views | |
